Facility Layout

Chapter 10 FACILITY LAYOUT LEARNING OBJECTIVE 1.EXPLAIN LAYOUT PLANNING 2.DESCRIBE wayward LAYOUT TYPES 3.DESCRIBE METHODS OF HYBRID LAYOUT 4.DESIGNING PROCESS LAYOUTS 5.DESIGNING crossroad LAYOUT FACILITY LAYOUT Layout means the position or configuration of the plane sections deep down the facility and overly the arrangement of sparing activity centers inside each department. An economic activity center can be anything that is essential for that department and at the sametime consumes space, such as, a person, an equipment, an aisle, a tool crib, a computer table, even a staircase. induction layout decision is crucial because: (i)it require substantial investments of money and effort, (ii)it bear on long commitments, which makes mistakes difficult to overcome, (iii)it has a significant impact on the equal and efficiency of operations. But we should remember that the frequency of layout decisions is helpless on the type of facility under consideration. In modify manufacturing where machines argon large and special-purpose general relocation is very expensive and at times prohibitive. On the opposite hand, in the project intensive services, where the emphasis is on flexibility and change, the trend is to brook frequent re-designing of facilities.

Objective of Layout facilitate flow or elbow skank of materials and information identify and reduce bottlenecks reduce machine ruffle improve working conditions and employee satisfaction cast up efficient utilization of equipment and labor flexibility of layout Some of the other definitive objectives are: utilize available space eff icaciously and efficiently provide ease of! supervision and control facilitate personal communication, where appropriate increase customer convenience, where appropriate ease of future day expansion or contraction effectual storage of parentage effectiveness of supporting service integration...If you want to define a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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