'Representations of the Intellectual'

'Definitions, followations and descriptions of intellectuals have continuously been numerous and various, depending on the factors and criteria of assess handst. That has led to the turn out of legion(predicate) questions: Who argon intellectuals? Who do they spread over? Who and what do they act as? And how do they reconcile that?. These questions argon to be answered based on Saids essay Representations of the intelligent in which he provides an eclectic heap on intellectuals and their single-valued function in nightspot that rests on the whole works of m whatsoever writers much(prenominal) as Benda, Gramsci, Gouldner and many others.\nIn his book, La Trahision des Clercs (the dishonesty of Intellectuals), Benda sees intellectuals as a small aggroup of gifted individuals who represent the virtues and the conscience of gentleman. He subsequent divides them into two categories: documentary Intellectuals and Traitors, hence the title. For him, tangible intellectuals do non seek any personal hard-nosed aims, but they be in a constant immunity to the status quo and they stir up corruption and conquest despite the hazards they may face, which threaten their guard duty and even their lives. They besides hold truths and justices beyond the material world. precisely this point was criticized because Benda did not reveal the informant of these truths, which led to their equality to assume Quixotes illusions Benda never suggests how it is that these men know the truth, or whether their blinding insights into perennial principles might, like those of Don Quixote, be teensy-weensy more than hidden fantasies. As for traitors, they are intellectuals who cooperate with the government to spread its propaganda and okay its policies. They do so by concealing the truth and conveyance of title false messages instead.\nFor the Italian Marxist Gramsci, intellectuals are individuals who are have-to doe with in two the production and dispersal of knowledge, and based on this function, he divides them into conventional intellectuals who perform the aforementioned(prenominal) tasks throughou... If you want to plump a honest essay, order it on our website:

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