Wednesday, November 14, 2012

The Marxist Method of Criticism

Philosophical attempts to world(a)ize the military position quo fail to see that what appears to be "natural" or "universal" is often simply " historical" the intersection point of a unparalleled time and a unique historical inheritance.

Put simply, the theory of Marxist criticism views literary works as the harvesting of labor. Naturally then, the Marxist critic will regard a text as a material product to be understood in broadly historical terms. Why was the product made? Who made it? What were the conditions surrounding its "manufacture"? What sort of friendly organization will presuppose the making of such a work? What need did this work fulfill? These questions, when applied to philosophers or authors, cannot but reflect upon their contributions, ultimately creating a sociohistorical context for sinless ideologies. The material conditions that determine what is produced also determine the very nature of the individuals that are doing the producing (Marx 161). This id


Henderson, Greig E. & Br receive, Christopher. "Marxist Criticism." UTEL: polish of Literary Theory. Retrieved March 2, 2004 from the mankind Wide Web: www.library.utoronto.ca/utel/glossary/Marxist_criticism.
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A Marxist critique of the existential philosophy of blue jean Paul Sartre will of course utilize the notion of historical materialism, and likewise conclude that Sartre's literary work is historical instead than natural in character. In his early work, Sartre conceives of charitable beings as individuals who create their own world by rebelling against authority; in this, individuals must accept that they are utterly responsible for their own actions; human existence, characterized by nothingness, makes absolute freedom of choice the necessary property of humanness. In a universe devoid of paragon or meaning, the only purpose human beings may divine from the experience of living is that purpose that one sets for oneself. In this, human beings are thought to self-create through the choices they make (Lowen 59-60).

"Jean-Paul Sartre." KIRJASTO. Retrieved March 2, 2004 from the World Wide Web: www.kirj
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