German True Parliament from 1870-1913

As different factions jockeyed for index number, William I decided to appoint Otto von von Bismarck Chancellor of the united Germany. Bismarck's style and worldview did little to ease tensions among powers across the European Continent. As Bismarck said with respect to rule: "The great questions of the day allow non be settled by speeches and majority decision... except by blood and iron" (Chambers 787).

Germany's rise to economic and industrial power was viewed as a affright to the European powers that had spent around of the 19th century trying to obviate conflict by achieving a balance of power of different countries via several alliances. Germany was experiencing redoubted growth during the last decade of the 19th century and the root decade of the 20th century. Germany's population growth, GNP growth, and steel output signal all exceeded either that of France's or Britain's. Commercial envy began to bottom the European continent as Germany's industrialism was viewed as a threat to British commercial circles. Until this time Britain had a virtual monopoly on trade. Germany had a good resource base but analogous the rest of the continent not enough of one to stay put self-sufficient. Germany then started to acquire colonies in Africa which was also perceived as a threat by other powers on the continent. Meantime, at home Germany's government was undergoing restructuring. Germany unity was not a bottom-up movement of the people, but rather a top-down implemented mov

Bismarck referred to Germany's people as "subjects" instead of citizens, but any kind of influence by the people was a chimera. As Fleetwood (1) notes, "Although the German people had clean constitutional privileges, these privileges were oftentimes only in theory. Bismarck managed to avoid actual democracy by dividing the voters into three classes based upon the taxes they paid.

each of the three classes elected an equal number of representatives. This method advised that the vote of the two wealthier classes would be a majority" (1). Moreover, the nance still retained the power to veto any traffic pattern of legislation while also enjoying the power to appoint ministers he had chosen.

Anonymous. Facts about Germany ? History. German Information Center, Available: http://www.germany- data.org/relaunch/ info/facts/facts_about/02_02/html, 2002, 1-3.

ement by aristocrats. Prussia had enormous influence and power in the interrelated government. The Reichstag was allegedly elected by universal and equal suffrage, but it has no say in the formation of the cabinet not could it influence government through participation in legislating and/or budgetary decisions. The Reich Chancellor was accountable only to the emperor butterfly and not the parliament.

Fleetwood, J. The strength of a union. Available: http://ol.scc.spokane.cc.wa.us, 2002: 1-2.

Chambers, M. The western sandwich Experience. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995.

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